The Cross of Christ Unites. . .
the Temporal and Eternal
For we did not follow cleverly devised myths when we made
known to you the power and coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, but
we were eyewitnesses of his majesty. For when he received honor
and glory from God the Father and the voice was borne to him
by the Majestic Glory, “This is my beloved Son, with whom I am
well pleased,” we heard this voice borne from heaven, for we were
with him on the holy mountain. And we have the prophetic word
made more sure. You will do well to pay attention to this as to a
lamp shining in a dark place, until the day dawns and the morning
star rises in your hearts.
2 PETER 1:16–19
And Peter said to Jesus, “Lord, it is well that we are here; if you
wish, I will make three booths here, one for you and one for Moses
and one for Elijah.” He was still speaking, when lo, a bright
cloud overshadowed them, and a voice from the cloud said, “This
is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased; listen to him.”
When the disciples heard this, they fell on their faces, and were
filled with awe. But Jesus came and touched them, saying, “Rise,
and have no fear.”
MATTHEW 17:4–7
Last year my wife and I were in downtown Cleveland when the
power suddenly and inexplicably went out all over the city. It was
a Thursday afternoon, at the height of rush hour; as we listened
to the radio, we discovered that the blackout had affected much
of the northeast, including Boston, Ontario, New York, and
Detroit.
That night, the eve of the Feast of the Assumption, we had
planned to attend the Divine Liturgy for the Feast of the Dormition
of Mary at a Byzantine Catholic Church in the city. As
we gathered at the church with a few other hardy souls, the darkness
heightened our awareness of the smoking incense, gleaming
candlelight, and jangling bells. Attentively we listened to the
reading from the Book of Revelation, “A great portent appeared
in the heavens.”
Back outside, darkness.
The highway was a ribbon of light,
streaming both ways, but once we got off the interstate and
made our way to the hotel, all was dark again, save a few candles
that the hotel staff had placed on some tables.
Everyone at the hotel that night was outside. There was a
nervous air to the conversation; everyone wondered when the
lights would come back on—and why we were sitting in the
darkness in the first place. Finally the hotel staff closed the pool
area, and everyone went back to their stuffy hotel rooms. There
was no air conditioning, and when I opened a window the air
outside did not offer any real relief.
Standing by the window, I peered into the night sky and
searched the horizon futilely for signs of light. The bustling city
of Cleveland was silent and still, and the darkness continued
through the night and into the early morning, a few hours before
the natural light of the sun would rise once again.
That experience of darkness brought to mind other images
of light and darkness— particularly the Light of God versus the
darkness of the world. Peter in his second letter pointed to the Transfiguration of Our Lord as a defining moment, “a light shining
in a dark place.” Typically, it is only when the lights go out
in our lives that we realize how much we need them.
Mel Gibson’s movie The Passion of the Christ depicted Jesus’
Passion and death with overwhelming violence. As gripping as
the imagery was, however, it brought to mind scenes I had witnessed
on the nightly
news that same week.
A Jerusalem bus
blown up by a terrorist,
leaving the streets
covered with blood and body parts. An explosion in Iraq that had
left bloody bodies everywhere. Three-year-old Lebanese boys
slashed with a sword, their foreheads a bloody mess, as their parents
proclaimed a willingness to give up these children to die for
their cause. All the violence in our world shrouds it in darkness.
At the Transfiguration, Jesus took Peter, James, and John
with him to the top of Mount Tabor to pray. While they were
praying, Our Lord’s appearance changed, becoming luminous,
and the Scriptures tell us: “And behold, two men talked with
him, Moses and Elijah, who appeared in glory and spoke of his
departure, which he was to accomplish at Jerusalem.”(Luke
9:30–31)
Luke’s Gospel alone tells us what Jesus talked about with
Moses and Elijah: his impending journey to Jerusalem, and his
“departure”—that is, his crucifixion—that would be accomplished
in that place.
Good Friday brought about the first true
power outage in recorded history. Long before there was electrical
power, we are told, “from the sixth hour there was darkness
over all the land until the ninth hour” (Matthew 27:45). This
darkness wasn’t caused by an incoming thunderstorm; men
caused the darkness when they tried to extinguish the Light of
the World!
Yet at the moment of his Transfiguration, as he anticipated
in prayer the Good Friday that was to come, Our Lord’s face was
made as bright as the sun. St. Peter’s response to this miracle was,
“Lord, it is well that we are here!” As they journeyed with Jesus
in prayer, every moment of the disciples’ lives was an epiphany,
an encounter with the Divine. May we, like them, experience
that the “light has shone in the darkness.”
Prayer That Transforms Life
If we want to learn anything about the Paschal mystery of Jesus’
Passion, death, and resurrection here on the mountain of the
Transfiguration, we must approach these mysteries on our knees.
It all begins with prayer.
Jesus climbed the mountain to be alone with the three disciples,
to pray with them. Every effort of prayer begins with an
invitation to “come aside.” Just as Our Lord called Peter, James,
and John to come with him up the mountain, he beckons to us
today. When we feel that inner nudge, that desire to pray, we
must pay attention to God’s call.
It may be difficult to respond to the invitation at times. We
need not climb a mountain, at least not literally. However, we do
need a place to “come aside.” It may be a special corner of our
room, or a nearby chapel; no matter where it is, the trip to put
oneself into God’s presence may seem like scaling the side of a
precipice at times. This is to be expected: We are entering a different
realm. As Peter, James, and John discovered, in leading
them up the mountain Jesus had taken them higher than the geological
summit; he had transported them to heaven itself. They
were able to witness Moses and Elijah, conversing with Jesus in
prayer and blinding light!
As we contemplate the face of Jesus in this “mystery of light,”
God’s purpose for us is revealed. We receive light to illumine our darkness, and strength to persevere as we face our own Good Fridays,
when it seems all has been lost. But as we pray before the
cross, the Master opens our eyes, enabling us to see the light. Jesus
himself comes to us and says, “Rise and have no fear!”
When we receive this foretaste of the kingdom, where “the
righteous will shine like the sun” (Matthew 13:43), may we say
with St. Peter: “Lord, it is good that we are here!”
The Power of the Cross is a book well-suited to daily reading during Lent. The book is available
here in pdf version. Daily excerpts will be reprinted in this space during Lent.